IT & Technology keywords and their definitions. IT Tags have associated tech Blogs, IT Reviews, Technology Jobs & Careers, Technology Courses & Reviews and
IT Challenges to enhance the real-world learning for tech enthusiasts and technophiles.
A system that provides automatic archiving of data such as business records and reports at scheduled times, to one or more optical disks in a compressed but easily retrievable format.
Computer Pidgin Language (CPL)
An artificial language designed to facilitate speech recognition between humans and computers. CPL combines sounds that are more easily discerned by computer programs into a simplified grammar to overcome this problem.
Computer Security
Computer Security is the protection of computing systems and the data that they store or access
Computer security software
Software to protect computing systems and the data that they store or access.
Computer Software
Computer software (often called just software) is made of one or more computer programs. Sometimes it means one specific program, or it can mean all the software on a computer, including the applications and the operating system.
Computer surveillance
The act of performing surveillance of computer activity, and of data stored on a hard drive. It also monitors data and traffic on the Internet.
Computer Virus
A computer virus is a malware program that, when executed, replicates by inserting copies of itself (possibly modified) into other computer programs, data files, or the boot sector of the hard drive; when this replication succeeds, the affected areas are then said to be "infected".
Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)
Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) is the use of computer software to assist in all operations of a manufacturing plant like controling machine tools and related machinery in the manufacturing of workpieces. Its primary purpose is to create a faster production process and components and tooling with more precise dimensions and material consistency, which in some cases, uses only the required amount of raw material, while simultaneously reducing energy consumption.
Computer-Telephony Integration (CTI)
The use of computers to manage telephone calls. The term is used in describing the computerized services of call centers, such as those that direct your phone call to the right department at a business you're calling.
Computer-To-Computer Interface (CTCI)
A digital communications protocol that allows customers of the NASDAQ to conduct business in the options market. The CTCI protocol facilitates order entry, confirmation, modification, cancellation and rejection.
Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS)
A CMMS usually consists of hardware solution and a software package that allows an organization to manage the maintenance of equipment and facilities. Use of a CMMS package should improve productivity, lower overall operating costs, and store valuable information about maintenance functions in an organization.
Computing
Computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating algorithmic process- eg through computers. Computing includes designing, developing and building hardware and software systems; processing, structuring, and managing various kinds of information; doing scientific research on and with computers; making computer systems behave intelligently; and creating and using communications and entertainment media.
Conditional filtering
A conditional metric allows you to apply a filter to only one metric on a report while not affecting the other metrics.
CONFIG.SYS
A text file containing DOS (Disk Operating System) commands that tell the operating system how the computer is initially set up. More specifically, CONFIG.SYS commands specify memory device drivers and programs that control hardware devices.
Configuration Management (CM)
The detailed recording and updating of information that describes an enterprise's hardware and software, such as versions and updates that have been applied to installed software packages and the locations and network addresses of hardware devices.
Configuration Management Database (CMDB)
A database that contains all relevant information about the components of the information system used in an organization's IT services and the relationships between those components.